Unmatched in height for over forty years (1931 - 1972) and which can be seen from over thirty miles
away, the magnificent Empire State Building greets visitors to the city that never sleeps. It was
Walter B. Chrysler who's imagination brought us the
Chrysler Building and it was John Raskob, creator of General Motors who envisioned an even larger
structure. Raskob put together a group of well known aristocrats, headed by Alfred E. Smith, New York's
governor. Their task was to develop a plan to construct a skyscraper that was taller than all others.
Financed by this group of investors and designed by Shreve, Lamb & Harmon Associates, construction
of the Empire State Building began on March 17, 1930. Construction soared at a rate of 4 ½ stories per
week. Built on the former site of the original
Waldorf Astoria Hotel at 5th Ave. and 34 Street, the 60,000 ton building took little more than
a year to complete at a total cost of $40,948,000. On May 1st, 1931, President Herbert Hoover pressed
the button that turned the building exterior lights on.
Hollywood didn't miss its change to use the Empire State in the 1934 classic, 'King Kong', who climbed to the top
with Fay Ray in hand and, in 2005, he loved it so much, he did it all over again with Peter Jackson's 2005 remake
of the movie.
The Empire State Building stands exactly 1,453 feet, 8 9/16th inches high, with 102 floors, including
the observatory on the 86th floor. Standing alone along 34th Street, it is one of the most striking art deco structures to be
built and, or course, one of the most popular New York attractions.
The building has dominated the New York City skyline for over sixty-five years and has
been and will remain a landmark of distinction for New York City and the world.
